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However, Jesus promised that things would change, as we can read in John 14:16-17
And I (Jesus) will ask the Father and He will give you another Counsellor to be with you forever - the Spirit of Truth. The world cannot accept Him, because it neither sees Him nor knows Him. But you know Him, for He lives with you and will be in you.
Jesus promised that all His followers, and not just some of them, would have the Spirit of God in them. These followers would not only include the disciples who were with Jesus at the time He was on earth, but would include all the believers from that time on, including us as believers. At the time that Jesus was on earth, He sent out His disciples and empowered them to do the work to which He had called them, as we can read in Luke 9:1-2
When Jesus had called the Twelve together, He gave them power and authority to drive out all demons and to cure diseases, and He sent them out to preach the kingdom of God and to heal the sick.
After initially sending out the Twelve disciples closest to Him, He sent out a larger group of disciples, as we can read in Luke 10:1
After this, the Lord appointed seventy-two others and sent them two by two ahead of him to every place where He was about to go.
And so the disciples saw many miraculous things happen. However, after the crucifixion of Jesus they had become very disheartened and had locked themselves up in a room. But Jesus who, after three days, had been raised from the dead, appeared to them and once again told them that He was sending them out, as we can read in John 20:19-22
On the evening of that first day of the week, when the disciples were together with the doors locked for fear of the Jews, Jesus came and stood among them and said, “Peace be with you.” After He said this, He showed them His hands and side. The disciples were overjoyed when they saw the Lord. Again Jesus said, “Peace be with you. As the Father has sent Me, I am sending you.” And with that He breathed on them and said, “Receive the Holy Spirit.”
So far, the disciples had been able to do the work of God because Jesus had empowered them for the task. However, He was about to go back to heaven and would therefore no longer be with them. That is why they were in need of Someone to take His place in their lives to enable them to fulfil their God-given task. Initially, He breathed on them so they would receive the One who would replace Him, the Holy Spirit. We could compare their experience with our born-again experience, for when we are born again we receive the Holy Spirit too. And Jesus told them that he was sending them out, just as He had been sent by His Father. However, this did not mean they could go out right away. No, for Jesus told them at another time that they were to wait. The question is: What where they to wait for? Let’s read Acts 1:4-5
On one occasion, while He was eating with them, He gave them this command: "Do not leave Jerusalem, but wait for the gift My Father promised, which you have heard Me speak about. For John baptised with water, but in a few days you will be baptised with the Holy Spirit."
And Jesus explained why they needed to be baptised with the Holy Spirit in Acts 1:8 But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be My witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.
They needed to be empowered so they could go out and preach the gospel, not just in Jerusalem, but in Judea, Samaria and, in fact, to the very ends of the earth!
After Jesus had spoken these words, He went up to heaven, as we can read in Acts 1:9-11 After He (Jesus) had said this, He was taken up before their very eyes, and a cloud hid Him from their sight. They were looking intently up into the sky as He was going, when suddenly two men dressed in white stood beside them. “Men of Galilee,” they said, “why do you stand here looking into the sky? This same Jesus, who has been taken from you into heaven will come back in the same way that you have seen Him go into heaven.”
The disciples decided they better do what He had told them to do and go to Jerusalem to wait for this gift from the Father, as we can read in Acts 1:12-14
Then they returned to Jerusalem from the hill called the Mount of Olives, a Sabbath day’s walk from the city. When they arrived, they went upstairs to the room where they were staying. Those present were Peter, John, James and Andrew; Philip and Thomas, Bartholomew and Matthew, James son of Alphaeus and Simon the Zealot, and Judas son of James. They all joined together constantly in prayer, along with the women and Mary the mother of Jesus, and with his brothers.
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Question 1. According to John 14:16-17 what was Jesus’ promise to His Followers?
Answer: According to John 14:16-17 Jesus’ promise to His followers was that He would give
them another Counsellor, the Spirit of Truth.
Question 2. Does His promise include believers today?
Answer: Yes, Jesus promised that all His followers, and not just some of them, would have the Spirit of God in them. These followers would not only include the disciples who were with Jesus at the time He was on earth, but would include all the believers from that time on, including us as believers.
Question 3. According to Luke 9:1-2 what did Jesus enable His twelve disciples to do?
Answer: According to Luke 9:1-2 Jesus gave His twelve disciples power and authority to
drive out all demons, to cure diseases or heal the sick and to preach the message
of the kingdom of God.
Question 4. Did Jesus send out more disciples?
Answer: Yes, Jesus sent out a larger group of disciples.
Question 5. According to Luke 10:1 how many more disciples did Jesus send out?
Answer: According to Luke 10:1 Jesus sent out seventy-two more disciples.
Question 6. What was the response of His disciples after Jesus had been crucified?
Answer: After the crucifixion of Jesus His disciples had become very disheartened and had
locked themselves up in a room.
Question 7a. According to John 20:19-22 did Jesus meet with His disciples after He had
been raised to life?
Answer: According to John 20:19-22 Jesus came and stood among His disciples.
Question 7b. According to John 20:19-22 what did Jesus tell His disciples they were to do?
Answer: According to John 20:19-22 Jesus told His disciples that He was sending them out as
He had been sent out by His Father.
Question 7c. According to John 20:19-22 how did Jesus initially prepare His disciples for
their task?
Answer: According to John 20:19-22 Jesus breathed on His disciples and said, “Receive the
Holy Spirit.”
Question 8. So far how had Jesus’ disciples been able to do the work of God?
Answer: Jesus’ disciples had been able to do the work of God because Jesus had
empowered them for the task.
Question 9.Was Jesus going to be able to continue empowering His disciples for their task?
Answer: No, Jesus would not be able to continue empowering His disciples for their task
because He was about to go back to heaven.
Question 10. How would Jesus’ disciples be able to fulfil their God-given task?
Answer: Jesus’ disciples would need Someone to take the place of Jesus to enable them to
fulfil their task.
Question 11. What can the experience of Jesus breathing on His disciples to receive the
Holy Spirit be compared to?
Answer: Jesus’ breathing on His disciples for them to receive the Holy Spirit can be compared
to our born again experience because when we are born again we too receive the
Holy Spirit.
Question 12a. According to Acts 1:4-5 did Jesus tell His disciples to go out to minister right
away?
Answer: According to Acts 1:4-5 Jesus told His disciples not to leave Jerusalem but to wait
for the gift His Father had promised.
Question 12b. According to Acts 1:4-5 why did Jesus not want His disciples to go out right
away?
Answer: According to Acts 1:4-5 Jesus did not want His disciples to go out right away for in a
few days they would be baptised with the Spirit.
Question 13. According to Acts 1:8 why did Jesus find it necessary for His disciples to wait
before going out to minister?
Answer: According to Acts 1:8 Jesus explained that it was necessary for His disciples to wait
before going out to minister for they would receive power when the Holy Spirit would
come upon them.
Question 14. Why did Jesus’ disciples need to receive power?
Answer: Jesus’ disciples needed to receive power so they could go out and preach the gospel
not just in Jerusalem, but in Judea, in Samaria and to the very ends of the earth.
Question 15a. According to Acts 1:9-11 did Jesus remain on earth after He had told His
disciples to wait for the gift His Father had promised?
Answer: According to Acts 1:9-11 Jesus did not remain on earth after He had told His
disciples to wait for the gift His Father had promised because as soon as He
had spoken these words He was taken up before their eyes.
Question 15b. According to Acts 1:9-11 who spoke to Jesus’ disciples after Jesus had gone
up to heaven?
Answer: According to Acts 1:9-11 two men in white spoke to Jesus’ disciples after Jesus had
gone up to heaven. These two men were very likely two angels.
Question 16a. According to Acts 1:12-14 where did Jesus’ disciples go after He had gone up
to heaven?
Answer: According to Acts 1:12-14 Jesus’ disciples returned to Jerusalem to the room where
they were staying.
Question 16b. According to Acts 1:12-14 can you name some of the people who met
together?
Answer: According to Acts 1:12-14 Peter, John, James, Andrew, Philip, Thomas,
Bartholomew, Matthew, James son of Alphaeus, Simon the Zealot, Judas son of
James, some women, Mary the mother of Jesus and Jesus’ brothers met together.
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